Quinn Katherine, Dickson-Gomez Julia, Young Staci
Center for AIDS Intervention Research, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, 2071 N. Summit, Milwaukee, WI, 53202, USA.
Department of Family and Community Medicine, Institute for Health and Society, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
J Relig Health. 2016 Oct;55(5):1700-16. doi: 10.1007/s10943-016-0243-6.
Young, Black men who have sex with men (YBMSM) are disproportionately affected by HIV, and Black Churches may be a source of stigma which can exacerbate HIV risk and contribute to negative health and psychosocial outcomes. Findings from this study are based on 21 semi-structured interviews with pastors and ethnographic observation in six Black Churches. Interview transcripts and field notes were analyzed in MAXQDA using thematic content analysis. Although pastors espoused messages of love and acceptance, they overwhelmingly believed homosexuality was a sin and had difficulty accepting YBMSM into their churches. The tension around homosexuality limited pastors' involvement in HIV prevention efforts, although there still may be opportunities for some churches.
与男性发生性行为的年轻黑人(YBMSM)受艾滋病毒影响的比例过高,而黑人教会可能是污名化的源头,这会加剧感染艾滋病毒的风险,并导致负面的健康和心理社会后果。本研究的结果基于对六位黑人教会的牧师进行的21次半结构化访谈以及人种志观察。使用主题内容分析法在MAXQDA中对访谈记录和实地笔记进行了分析。尽管牧师宣扬爱与接纳的信息,但他们绝大多数人认为同性恋是一种罪过,难以接纳YBMSM进入他们的教会。围绕同性恋的紧张关系限制了牧师参与艾滋病毒预防工作,尽管仍有一些教会存在机会。