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性取向微侵犯与性少数群体的体验。

Sexual orientation microaggressions and the experience of sexual minorities.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, College of Saint Benedict/Saint John's University, Collegeville, Minnesota 56321, USA.

出版信息

J Homosex. 2013;60(7):1011-34. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2013.774878.

DOI:10.1080/00918369.2013.774878
PMID:23808348
Abstract

This qualitative study sought to confirm and expand on previous research on sexual orientation microaggressions--subtle discrimination in the form of verbal, behavioral, and environmental slights and indignities as defined by Sue (2010). The study had two primary research questions: Does the data from the sample validate Sue's (2010) typology of sexual orientation microaggressions? Beyond Sue's (2010) typology, are other themes/types of sexual orientation microaggressions present in the data? Using a focus group methodology, data was collected from a sample of self-identified non-heterosexual college students (N=12). Data analysis confirmed five previously identified themes from Sue's (2010) typology (Endorsement of Heteronormative Culture, Sinfulness, Homophobia, Heterosexist Language/Terminology, and Oversexualization) and demonstrated two new themes (Undersexualization and Microaggressions as Humor). The implications of sexual orientation microaggressions, along with limitations and future research directions, are discussed.

摘要

本定性研究旨在证实并扩展之前关于性取向微侵犯的研究——苏(2010)定义的言语、行为和环境怠慢和侮辱等形式的微妙歧视。该研究有两个主要研究问题:样本中的数据是否验证了苏(2010)的性取向微侵犯类型学?除了苏(2010)的类型学之外,数据中是否存在其他主题/类型的性取向微侵犯?该研究采用焦点小组方法,从自我认同的非异性恋大学生样本(N=12)中收集数据。数据分析证实了苏(2010)类型学中之前确定的五个主题(支持异性恋规范文化、罪恶感、恐同、性别歧视语言/术语和过度性行为),并展示了两个新主题(性取向不足和微侵犯作为幽默)。讨论了性取向微侵犯的含义,以及其局限性和未来的研究方向。

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