Department of Applied Chemistry, Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics Research (OPERA), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Jun 6;55(24):6864-8. doi: 10.1002/anie.201601136. Epub 2016 Apr 21.
Much effort has been devoted to developing highly efficient organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) that function through phosphorescence or thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF). However, efficient host materials for blue TADF and phosphorescent guest emitters are limited because of their requirement of high triplet energy levels. Herein, we report the rigid acceptor unit benzimidazobenzothiazole (BID-BT), which is suitable for use in bipolar hosts in blue OLEDs. The designed host materials, based on BID-BT, possess high triplet energy and bipolar carrier transport ability. Both blue TADF and phosphorescent OLEDs containing BID-BT-based derivatives exhibit external quantum efficiencies as high as 20 %, indicating that these hosts allow efficient triplet exciton confinement appropriate for blue TADF and phosphorescent guest emitters.
研究人员致力于开发高效的有机发光二极管(OLED),这些 OLED 通过磷光或热激活延迟荧光(TADF)来实现功能。然而,由于蓝色 TADF 和磷光客体发射器需要高三重态能级,因此高效的蓝色 TADF 和磷光客体发射器的主体材料受到限制。在此,我们报告了刚性受体单元苯并咪唑并苯并噻唑(BID-BT),它适用于蓝色 OLED 中的双极主体。基于 BID-BT 的设计主体材料具有高三重态能量和双极载流子传输能力。含有 BID-BT 基衍生物的蓝色 TADF 和磷光 OLED 都表现出高达 20%的外量子效率,这表明这些主体材料允许高效的三重态激子限制,适用于蓝色 TADF 和磷光客体发射器。