Boshnaq Mohamed, Thakrar Amit, Martini Iana, Doughan Samer
Department of General Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Queen Mother Hospital, Margate, UK.
Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Apr 21;2016:bcr2015213025. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213025.
An 83-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with sudden onset of severe abdominal pain. She had a background of ulcerative colitis managed surgically at the age of 18 years with panproctocolectomy and permanent ileostomy. On admission, clinical assessment suggested a visceral perforation and an urgent CT scan demonstrated a perforated prepyloric ulcer. Emergency laparotomy was performed and confirmed a 3 cm perforated pre-pyloric ulcer. Repair of the defect was challenging due to the absence of omental fat to patch the perforation. A modification to the standard technique was therefore performed: the falciform ligament was mobilised and its free end used as a patch to repair the defect. The patient made a good postoperative recovery. This case report highlights an alternative operative technique for the treatment of perforated gastric/duodenal ulcers in patients who lack omentum, or when omentum cannot be used to cover perforated gastroduodenal ulcers.
一名83岁女性因突发严重腹痛被送往急诊科。她有溃疡性结肠炎病史,18岁时接受了全直肠结肠切除术和永久性回肠造口术,手术治疗。入院时,临床评估提示内脏穿孔,紧急CT扫描显示胃幽门前置溃疡穿孔。进行了急诊剖腹手术,证实为3厘米的胃幽门前置溃疡穿孔。由于缺乏网膜脂肪来修补穿孔,缺损修复具有挑战性。因此,对标准技术进行了改良:游离镰状韧带,将其游离端用作修补缺损的补片。患者术后恢复良好。本病例报告强调了一种替代手术技术,用于治疗缺乏网膜或网膜无法用于覆盖胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔患者的胃/十二指肠溃疡穿孔。