Fiore P M, Melamed S, Krug J H
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston 02114.
Ophthalmic Surg. 1989 Mar;20(3):215-6.
Transscleral neodymium (Nd):YAG cyclophotocoagulation, a new cyclodestructive procedure for controlling intraocular pressure in patients with refractory glaucoma, is designed to penetrate the sclera and selectively destroy the ciliary body and processes without damaging the overlying tissue. Complications include conjunctival edema, corneal edema, iritis, gas in the anterior chamber, pain, hyphema, hypopyon, vitreous hemorrhage, and cataract. We present a case in which a patient developed focal areas of scleral thinning 6 weeks after transscleral Nd:YAG cyclophotocoagulation. The possibility of scleral damage or thinning should be kept in mind when performing the procedure.
经巩膜钕(Nd):YAG睫状体光凝术是一种用于控制难治性青光眼患者眼压的新型睫状体破坏手术,其设计目的是穿透巩膜并选择性地破坏睫状体及睫状突,而不损伤上方组织。并发症包括结膜水肿、角膜水肿、虹膜炎、前房积气、疼痛、前房积血、前房积脓、玻璃体积血和白内障。我们报告一例患者在经巩膜Nd:YAG睫状体光凝术后6周出现巩膜变薄的局灶性区域。在进行该手术时应考虑到巩膜损伤或变薄的可能性。