Department of Chemistry, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Jun 6;55(24):6938-41. doi: 10.1002/anie.201601296. Epub 2016 Apr 25.
A nickel-catalyzed three-component reaction involving terminal alkynes, boronic acids, and alkyl halides is presented herein. Trisubstituted alkenes can be obtained in a highly regio- and stereocontrolled manner by the simultaneous addition of both aryl and alkyl groups across the triple bond in a radical-mediated process. The reaction, devoid of air- and moisture-sensitive organometallic reagents and catalysts, is operationally simple and offers a broad scope and functional-group tolerance.
本文介绍了一种镍催化的三组分反应,涉及末端炔烃、硼酸和卤代烃。通过自由基介导过程,同时在三键上加成芳基和烷基,可以高度区域和立体选择性地得到三取代烯烃。该反应无需使用对空气和水分敏感的有机金属试剂和催化剂,操作简单,具有广泛的适用范围和官能团容忍度。