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[儿童持续性腹膜透析]

[Continuous peritoneal dialysis in children].

作者信息

Robitaille P, O'Regan S, Mongeau J G, Clermont M J, Bensoussan A, Yazbeck S

出版信息

Union Med Can. 1989 Jan-Feb;118(1):12-7.

PMID:2711531
Abstract

Thirty-two uremic children were treated by chronic peritoneal dialysis (CPD) since February 1982. Fifteen chose chronic ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CCPD) while the 17 others were treated by continuous cycle peritoneal dialysis (CCPD). To this day, 10 patients (31%) are alive with a functioning kidney transplant, 16 (50%) are still treated by CPD awaiting a transplant, 5 have died (16%) and one went back to hemodialysis (3%). Complication in ranking order were peritonitis, mechanical drainage problems of the catheter and hernias. Linear growth was from good to excellent in the majority of patients. Globally, CPD was found to be attractive mainly because it allows a good quality of life.

摘要

自1982年2月以来,32名尿毒症患儿接受了慢性腹膜透析(CPD)治疗。15名患儿选择了持续非卧床腹膜透析(CCPD),其余17名则接受了持续循环腹膜透析(CCPD)治疗。至今,10名患者(31%)存活并接受了肾移植且移植肾仍有功能,16名(50%)仍在接受CPD治疗等待移植,5名(16%)已经死亡,1名(3%)重新接受血液透析治疗。并发症按发生频率依次为腹膜炎、导管机械性引流问题和疝气。大多数患者的线性生长情况良好至极佳。总体而言,发现CPD颇具吸引力,主要是因为它能带来良好的生活质量。

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