Salvador-Carulla Luis, Amaddeo Francesco, Gutiérrez-Colosía Mencia R, Salazzari Damiano, Gonzalez-Caballero Juan Luis, Montagni Ilaria, Tedeschi Federico, Cetrano Gaia, Chevreul Karine, Kalseth Jorid, Hagmair Gisela, Straßmayr Christa, Park A-La, Sfetcu Raluca, Wahlbeck Kristian, Garcia-Alonso Carlos
Mental Health Policy Unit, Brain and Mind Centre, Centre for Disability Research and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Section of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Int J Integr Care. 2015 Dec 1;15:e042. doi: 10.5334/ijic.2417. eCollection 2015 Oct-Dec.
Mental health care is a critical area to better understand integrated care and to pilot the different components of the integrated care model. However, there is an urgent need for better tools to compare and understand the context of integrated mental health care in Europe.
The REMAST tool (REFINEMENT MApping Services Tool) combines a series of standardised health service research instruments and geographical information systems (GIS) to develop local atlases of mental health care from the perspective of horizontal and vertical integrated care. It contains five main sections: (a) Population Data; (b) the Verona Socio-economic Status (SES) Index; (c) the Mental Health System Checklist; (d) the Mental Health Services Inventory using the DESDE-LTC instrument; and (e) Geographical Data.
The REMAST tool facilitates context analysis in mental health by providing the comparative rates of mental health service provision according to the availability of main types of care; care placement capacity; workforce capacity; and geographical accessibility to services in the local areas in eight study areas in Austria, England, Finland, France, Italy, Norway, Romania and Spain.
The outcomes of this project will facilitate cooperative work and knowledge transfer on mental health care to the different agencies involved in mental health planning and provision. This project would improve the information to users and society on the available resources for mental health care and system thinking at the local level by the different stakeholders. The techniques used in this project and the knowledge generated could eventually be transferred to the mapping of other fields of integrated care.
精神卫生保健是更好地理解综合护理并试点综合护理模式不同组成部分的关键领域。然而,迫切需要更好的工具来比较和理解欧洲综合精神卫生保健的背景情况。
REMAST工具(精细化映射服务工具)结合了一系列标准化的卫生服务研究工具和地理信息系统(GIS),从横向和纵向综合护理的角度开发精神卫生保健的地方地图集。它包含五个主要部分:(a)人口数据;(b)维罗纳社会经济地位(SES)指数;(c)精神卫生系统清单;(d)使用DESDE-LTC工具的精神卫生服务清单;以及(e)地理数据。
REMAST工具通过提供根据主要护理类型的可及性、护理安置能力、劳动力能力以及奥地利、英格兰、芬兰、法国、意大利、挪威、罗马尼亚和西班牙八个研究地区当地服务的地理可及性得出的精神卫生服务提供的比较率,促进精神卫生方面的背景分析。
该项目的成果将促进涉及精神卫生规划和提供的不同机构之间在精神卫生保健方面的合作工作和知识转移。该项目将改善向用户和社会提供的关于精神卫生保健可用资源以及不同利益相关者在地方层面的系统思维的信息。本项目中使用的技术和产生的知识最终可能会转移到其他综合护理领域的映射工作中。