Are Chandrakanth, Berman R S, Wyld L, Cummings C, Lecoq C, Audisio R A
Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Ann Surg Oncol. 2016 Jun;23(6):1782-95. doi: 10.1245/s10434-016-5239-7. Epub 2016 Apr 27.
The significant global variations in surgical oncology training paradigms can have a detrimental effect on tackling the rising global cancer burden. While some variations in training are essential to account for the differences in types of cancer and biology, the fundamental principles of providing care to a cancer patient remain the same. The development of a global curriculum in surgical oncology with incorporated essential standards could be very useful in building an adequately trained surgical oncology workforce, which in turn could help in tackling the rising global cancer burden.
The leaders of the Society of Surgical Oncology and European Society of Surgical Oncology convened a global curriculum committee to develop a global curriculum in surgical oncology.
A global curriculum in surgical oncology was developed to incorporate the required domains considered to be essential in training a surgical oncologist. The curriculum was constructed in a modular fashion to permit flexibility to suit the needs of the different regions of the world. Similarly, recognizing the various sociocultural, financial and cultural influences across the world, the proposed curriculum is aspirational and not mandatory in intent.
A global curriculum was developed which may be considered as a foundational scaffolding for training surgical oncologists worldwide. It is envisioned that this initial global curriculum will provide a flexible and modular scaffolding that can be tailored by individual countries or regions to train surgical oncologists in a way that is appropriate for practice in their local environment. © 2016 Society of Surgical Oncology and the European Society of Surgical Oncology. Published by SpringerNature. All rights reserved.
外科肿瘤学培训模式在全球存在显著差异,这可能对应对全球日益增长的癌症负担产生不利影响。虽然培训中的一些差异对于考虑癌症类型和生物学差异至关重要,但为癌症患者提供护理的基本原则是相同的。制定一个纳入基本标准的全球外科肿瘤学课程,对于建立一支训练有素的外科肿瘤学专业队伍可能非常有用,这反过来有助于应对全球日益增长的癌症负担。
外科肿瘤学会和欧洲外科肿瘤学会的领导人召集了一个全球课程委员会,以制定全球外科肿瘤学课程。
制定了全球外科肿瘤学课程,纳入了被认为是培训外科肿瘤学家必不可少的领域。该课程以模块化方式构建,以允许灵活性,以适应世界不同地区的需求。同样,认识到世界各地存在的各种社会文化、经济和文化影响,拟议的课程是理想性的,而非强制性的。
制定了一个全球课程,可被视为全球培训外科肿瘤学家的基础框架。预计这一初始全球课程将提供一个灵活的模块化框架,各个国家或地区可对其进行调整,以适合当地环境的方式培训外科肿瘤学家。©2016外科肿瘤学会和欧洲外科肿瘤学会。由施普林格自然出版集团出版。保留所有权利。