Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Department of Psychiatry, Konya Training and Research Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. 2016 May 31;14(2):210-1. doi: 10.9758/cpn.2016.14.2.210.
There are several case reports on risperidone-related bleeding; however, to our knowledge, there is no report about gingival bleeding associated with risperidone in the literature. We presented a case who experienced gingival bleeding when risperidone dose was increased to 0.5 mg/day, and subsided after decreasing the dose to 0.25 mg/day, suggesting a dose-dependent side-effect. The bleeding side effect of risperidone might be caused by several mechanisms, including 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A receptor antagonism. Although bleeding associated with risperidone is rarely reported, clinicians should be aware of this side effect.
已有数份关于利培酮相关性出血的病例报告;然而,据我们所知,文献中尚无关于利培酮相关牙龈出血的报告。我们报告了一例患者,当利培酮剂量增加至 0.5mg/天时出现牙龈出血,当剂量减少至 0.25mg/天时出血缓解,提示这是一种剂量依赖性的副作用。利培酮的出血副作用可能由多种机制引起,包括 5-羟色胺 2A 受体拮抗作用。虽然与利培酮相关的出血很少见,但临床医生应注意这种副作用。