变应性鼻炎是影响鼓室成形术成功的一个因素吗？
Is Allergic Rhinitis a Factor That Affects Success of Tympanoplasty?
作者信息
Callioglu Elif Ersoy, Bercin A Sami, Kale Hayati, Muderris Togay, Demirci Sule, Tuzuner Arzu, Korkmaz M Hakan
机构信息
Department of Otolaryngology, Ministry of Health Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Ankara,Turkey.
Department of Otolaryngology, Yildirim Beyazit University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
出版信息
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 2016;59(1):10-3. doi: 10.14712/18059694.2016.48.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of allergic rhinitis on the success of the operation in chronic otitis surgery by using score for allergic rhinitis (SFAR).
MATERIALS AND METHODS
In the present study; 121 patients, who underwent type 1 tympanoplasty were examined retrospectively. SFAR of all patients were recorded. The graft success rates of 26 patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and 95 patients with no allergic rhinitis group (NAR) were compared.
RESULTS
While the graft success rate in NAR group was 89.5%, this rate was 80.8% in the AR group. However, the difference between groups was not statistically significant (p = 0.311).
CONCLUSION
These findings suggest that allergic rhinitis decreases the graft success rate of the pathologies occurring in eustachian tube, middle ear and mastoid although statistically significant difference wasn't found. Prospective studies with larger patient groups are required in order to evaluate this pathology.
目的
本研究旨在通过使用变应性鼻炎评分（SFAR）来调查变应性鼻炎对慢性中耳炎手术成功率的影响。
材料与方法
在本研究中，对121例行1型鼓室成形术的患者进行回顾性检查。记录所有患者的SFAR。比较26例变应性鼻炎（AR）患者和95例无变应性鼻炎组（NAR）患者的移植物成功率。
结果
NAR组的移植物成功率为89.5%，而AR组为80.8%。然而，两组之间的差异无统计学意义（p = 0.311）。
结论
这些发现表明，尽管未发现统计学上的显著差异，但变应性鼻炎会降低咽鼓管、中耳和乳突病变的移植物成功率。为了评估这种病理情况，需要对更大的患者群体进行前瞻性研究。
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