Feltham Christina, Foster Julie, Davidson Tom, Ralph Stewart
University of Cumbria, United Kingdom.
University of Cumbria, United Kingdom.
Nurse Educ Today. 2016 Jun;41:73-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2016.03.020. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
To explore the experiences of midwifery and paramedic students undertaking interprofessional learning.
A one day interprofessional learning workshop incorporating peer assisted learning for undergraduate pre-registration midwifery and paramedic students was developed based on collaborative practice theory and simulation based learning. Twenty-five student midwives and thirty-one paramedic students participated in one of two identical workshops conducted over separate days. Videoed focus group sessions were held following the workshop sessions in order to obtain qualitative data around student experience. Qualitative data analysis software (ATLAS.ti) was used to collate the transcriptions from the focus group sessions and the video recordings were scrutinised. Thematic analysis was adopted.
Four main themes were identified around the understanding of each other's roles and responsibilities, the value of interprofessional learning, organisation and future learning. Students appeared to benefit from a variety of learning opportunities including interprofessional learning and peer assisted learning through the adoption of both formal and informal teaching methods, including simulation based learning. A positive regard for each other's profession including professional practice, professional governing bodies, professional codes and scope of practice was apparent. Students expressed a desire to undertake similar workshops with other professional students.
Interprofessional learning workshops were found to be a positive experience for the students involved. Consideration needs to be given to developing interprofessional learning with other student groups aligned with midwifery at appropriate times in relation to stage of education.
探讨助产专业和护理人员专业学生进行跨专业学习的经历。
基于合作实践理论和模拟学习,为本科预注册助产专业和护理人员专业学生开展了为期一天的跨专业学习工作坊,其中包含同伴辅助学习。25名助产专业学生和31名护理人员专业学生分别参加了在不同日期举办的两场相同工作坊中的一场。工作坊结束后举行了视频焦点小组会议,以获取有关学生体验的定性数据。使用定性数据分析软件(ATLAS.ti)整理焦点小组会议的文字记录,并仔细审查视频记录。采用主题分析法。
围绕对彼此角色和职责的理解、跨专业学习的价值、组织和未来学习确定了四个主要主题。学生似乎从各种学习机会中受益,包括通过采用正式和非正式教学方法(包括模拟学习)进行跨专业学习和同伴辅助学习。对彼此职业的积极尊重显而易见,包括专业实践、专业管理机构、专业准则和执业范围。学生表示希望与其他专业的学生开展类似的工作坊。
发现跨专业学习工作坊对参与的学生来说是一次积极的体验。需要考虑在教育阶段的适当时间与其他与助产专业相关的学生群体开展跨专业学习。