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老年人对技术和幸福各方面的积极态度。

Positive Attitudes towards Technologies and facets of Well-being in Older Adults.

机构信息

1 University of Bologna, Italy.

2 Umeå University, Sweden.

出版信息

J Appl Gerontol. 2018 Mar;37(3):371-388. doi: 10.1177/0733464816647825. Epub 2016 May 3.

Abstract

The current study investigates the relevance of positive attitudes toward Internet technologies for psychological well-being and social well-being in old age. A sample of 245 elderly people ( Mean age = 70; SD =9.1) filled in the Psychological Well-Being Questionnaire, the Social Well-Being Questionnaire, and Attitudes Toward Technologies Questionnaire (ATTQ). Favorable attitudes toward Internet technologies showed positive correlations with overall social well-being and all its components with the exception of social acceptance. Positive correlations with overall psychological well-being and two of its components, namely, personal growth and purpose in life, were also found. Two hierarchical multiple regression models underscored that positive attitudes toward Internet technologies constitute the most important predictor of social well-being, and it appears to be a significant predictor for psychological well-being as well. Results are discussed and integrated into the Positive Technology theoretical framework that sustains the value of technological resources for improving the quality of personal experience and well-being.

摘要

本研究考察了老年人对互联网技术的积极态度与心理幸福感和社会幸福感的相关性。一个由 245 名老年人组成的样本(平均年龄=70;标准差=9.1)填写了《心理幸福感问卷》《社会幸福感问卷》和《技术态度问卷》(ATTQ)。对互联网技术的积极态度与整体社会幸福感以及除社会接纳之外的所有社会幸福感成分呈正相关。与整体心理幸福感以及个人成长和生活目标这两个组成部分也呈正相关。两个层次多元回归模型强调,对互联网技术的积极态度是社会幸福感的最重要预测因素,它似乎也是心理幸福感的重要预测因素。研究结果进行了讨论,并整合到支持技术资源对改善个人体验和幸福感的价值的积极技术理论框架中。

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