De la Rosa M
Division of Epidemiology and Statistical Analysis, National Institute on Drug Abuse, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD 20857.
Health Soc Work. 1989 May;14(2):104-13. doi: 10.1093/hsw/14.2.104.
The Hispanic population in the United States is growing rapidly but this population has many health care needs that are not being met. The findings from recent research on the current health status of Hispanic people who live in the United States are presented. An assessment of how accessible and available medical care services are to Hispanic people is made. Serious gaps exist in the delivery of medical care services to this group. Human service providers, particularly social workers, can help make the current health care system more responsive to the needs of this group by helping Hispanic individuals who have no health insurance coverage to find employment that includes health insurance benefits or some other form of insurance, by establishing community-based health care centers in Hispanic communities, by developing counseling programs tailored to the alcohol and drug abuse problems of the Hispanic population, and by advocating for government agencies to improve existing sources of data on the health of this group.
美国的西班牙裔人口正在迅速增长,但这一群体有许多未得到满足的医疗保健需求。本文呈现了近期关于居住在美国的西班牙裔人群当前健康状况的研究结果。对西班牙裔人群获得医疗服务的可及性和可得性进行了评估。在为该群体提供医疗服务方面存在严重差距。人类服务提供者,尤其是社会工作者,可以通过帮助没有医疗保险的西班牙裔个人找到提供医疗保险福利或其他某种形式保险的工作、在西班牙裔社区建立社区医疗中心、制定针对西班牙裔人群酗酒和药物滥用问题的咨询项目,以及倡导政府机构改善有关该群体健康状况的现有数据来源,来帮助当前的医疗保健系统更好地满足这一群体的需求。