Dorsch N W, Besser M, Brazenor G A, Stuart G G
Department of Neurosurgery, Westmead Hospital, NSW.
Med J Aust. 1989 Feb 20;150(4):183, 187-8. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1989.tb136422.x.
Two groups of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhages--111 patients who underwent surgery within three days of haemorrhage, and 203 patients who underwent operations four or more days after the haemorrhage--were compared. No significant differences were found in outcome between the two groups. This indicates that early operation, which has the advantage of minimizing the risk of recurrent haemorrhage, is safe. The importance of the early diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage and of an urgent referral for neurosurgical management is stressed.
对两组动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血患者进行了比较,一组是111例在出血后三天内接受手术的患者,另一组是203例在出血后四天或更长时间接受手术的患者。两组患者的预后未发现显著差异。这表明早期手术是安全的,早期手术具有将再出血风险降至最低的优势。强调了蛛网膜下腔出血早期诊断及紧急转诊至神经外科进行治疗的重要性。