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淋巴结血管肌性错构瘤:6例临床病理研究并文献复习

Angiomyomatous hamartoma of lymph nodes: Clinicopathological study of 6 cases with review of literature.

作者信息

Arava Sudheer, Gahlot Gaurav Pratap Singh, Deepak Rakesh, Sharma Mehar Chand, Nath Devajit, Ashok Singh

机构信息

Department of Pathology, All Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2016 Apr-Jun;59(2):206-208. doi: 10.4103/0377-4929.182039.

Abstract

Angiomyomatous hamartoma (AMH) is a rare disease with predisposition for inguinal and femoral lymph nodes. Histologically, it is characterized by replacement of lymph nodal parenchyma with irregularly distributed thick walled blood vessels, haphazardly arranged smooth muscle cells, variable amount of fat and fibrous tissue in a sclerotic lymphatic stroma. Few cases have also been reported in popliteal and sub - mandibular location. The exact pathogenesis is still not known. Although this entity is very rare, its recognition is important in discriminating it from other benign and malignant vascular lesions of lymph nodes.

摘要

血管肌性错构瘤(AMH)是一种罕见疾病,好发于腹股沟和股淋巴结。组织学上,其特征是淋巴结实质被不规则分布的厚壁血管、杂乱排列的平滑肌细胞、不同数量的脂肪和纤维组织取代,存在于硬化的淋巴间质中。也有少数病例报道发生于腘窝和下颌下部位。确切的发病机制尚不清楚。尽管这种实体非常罕见,但识别它对于将其与其他淋巴结的良性和恶性血管病变区分开来很重要。

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