Suppr超能文献

[家庭健康战略口腔健康团队对巴西南部青少年口腔健康的影响]

[Impact of oral health teams of the Family Health Strategy on the oral health of adolescents in the south of Brazil].

作者信息

Ely Helenita Corrêa, Abegg Claides, Celeste Roger Keller, Pattussi Marcos Pascoal

机构信息

Faculdade de Odontologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil,

Departamento de Odontologia Preventiva e Social, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2016 May;21(5):1607-16. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232015215.07822015.

Abstract

The Family Health Strategy (FHS) has produced effective results in health indicators. In this cross-sectional study, the impact of the oral health teams (OHT) of the Family Health Strategy was evaluated on the oral health of 2581 adolescent schoolchildren aged 12 and 15-19 years in 36 municipalities (19 with and 17 without OHT/FHS). Four dentists performed oral examinations. Socioeconomic status, the use of and access to health services were assessed via a structured questionnaire. The presence of the OHT in the FHS were the main independent variables. Outcomes were Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth (DMFT) and its components, toothache, gingival bleeding, and dental calculus. The data were analyzed by means of negative binomial and Poisson regression. Multilevel analysis was conducted to adjust the outcomes to OHT/FHS and individual variables. In the unadjusted model there was no association between the OHT in the FHS and the outcomes analyzed. After adjustment, young people in areas not covered by the OHT/FHS had almost half of the tooth loss of adolescents from the areas covered (RM = 0.64 CI 95%, 0.43 to 0.94).

摘要

家庭健康战略(FHS)已在健康指标方面取得了显著成效。在这项横断面研究中,评估了家庭健康战略中的口腔健康团队(OHT)对36个市的2581名12岁以及15 - 19岁青少年学生口腔健康的影响(19个市设有OHT/FHS,17个市未设)。四名牙医进行了口腔检查。通过结构化问卷评估社会经济地位、卫生服务的使用和可及性。FHS中OHT的存在是主要自变量。结果指标为龋失补牙数(DMFT)及其构成部分、牙痛、牙龈出血和牙结石。数据采用负二项式和泊松回归进行分析。进行多水平分析以将结果调整至OHT/FHS和个体变量。在未调整模型中,FHS中的OHT与所分析的结果之间无关联。调整后,未被OHT/FHS覆盖地区的青少年牙齿脱落情况几乎是覆盖地区青少年的一半(相对风险 = 0.64,95%置信区间,0.43至0.94)。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验