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[养老院的尸检]

[Autopsies at a nursing home].

作者信息

Wabeke E, Derks A, Hoekstra G R, Sipsma D H

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1989 Apr 15;133(15):765-7.

PMID:2716909
Abstract

We studied the clinical data and the autopsy findings of 88 patients to evaluate the importance of autopsies in Dutch nursing homes. The results of this retrospective analysis showed that 28% of the clinical diagnoses were not confirmed by autopsy. In 40% of the cases the direct cause of death was different from that expected by the clinician. In particulars, pneumonia and congestive heart failure relatively often caused diagnostic problems in a psychogeriatric nursing home. Autopsies appear to be useful to study causes of death, to verify the clinical diagnoses and to evaluate the results of treatment.

摘要

我们研究了88例患者的临床数据及尸检结果,以评估尸检在荷兰养老院中的重要性。这项回顾性分析结果显示,28%的临床诊断未得到尸检证实。在40%的病例中,直接死因与临床医生预期的不同。具体而言,在老年精神病护理院中,肺炎和充血性心力衰竭相对经常引发诊断问题。尸检似乎有助于研究死亡原因、核实临床诊断以及评估治疗结果。

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