Maestri L, Mari F, Elli P, Ortisi M T, Pansini L, Selvaggio G, Torricelli M
Divisione di Chirurgia Pediatrica - Ospedale dei Bambini - Milano.
Pediatr Med Chir. 1989 Jan-Feb;11(1):43-7.
From January 1st, 1983 to March 31st, 1988, 66 children with GER were tested with barium esophagogram, esophageal pH monitoring and esophagoscopy. A medical therapy was given to 49 children and 46 had a clinical improvement; 13 were operated. Early diagnosis is very important to prevent complications: in fact our data show that older children have the worst complications, while infants with GER and severe esophageal pH monitoring have only I-II grade esophagitis.
1983年1月1日至1988年3月31日，对66例胃食管反流（GER）患儿进行了钡餐食管造影、食管pH监测和食管镜检查。49例患儿接受了药物治疗，其中46例临床症状改善；13例接受了手术治疗。早期诊断对于预防并发症非常重要：事实上，我们的数据显示年龄较大的儿童并发症最严重，而患有GER且食管pH监测结果严重的婴儿仅患有I-II级食管炎。
