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纵隔无功能性副神经节瘤

Non-functional paraganglioma of the mediastinum.

作者信息

Soomro Niaz Hussain, Zahid Amna Bine, Zafar Aneeqa Ahsan

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi.

Intern, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2016 May;66(5):609-11.

Abstract

Paragangliomas are rare tumours which have the ability to secrete neuropeptide and catecholamines. Frequently, the clinical presentation of these tumours is ill defined and some may have no symptoms whatsoever until the tumour is large enough to cause symptoms secondary to local invasion and mass effect, hence making paragangliomas a challenge to diagnose and manage surgically. We report a case of a 55 year old female who presented with shortness of breath and chest pain for 3 years. Further investigations led to the demonstration of a mass along the left side of the mediastinum which was suggestive of a neoplasm. Complete surgical resection of the tumour was achieved and the patient was discharged uneventfully.

摘要

副神经节瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,具有分泌神经肽和儿茶酚胺的能力。这些肿瘤的临床表现常常不明确,有些在肿瘤大到足以因局部侵犯和占位效应而引起症状之前可能毫无症状,因此副神经节瘤的诊断和手术治疗具有挑战性。我们报告一例55岁女性,她因呼吸急促和胸痛3年前来就诊。进一步检查发现纵隔左侧有一个肿块,提示为肿瘤。肿瘤得以完整切除,患者顺利出院。

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