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肌肉营养不良症的肌肉磁共振成像

Muscle MRI in muscular dystrophies.

作者信息

Díaz-Manera Jordi, Llauger Jaume, Gallardo Eduard, Illa Isabel

机构信息

Neuromuscular Disorders Unit, Neurology Department, Hospital Universitari de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona;; Centro de Investigación Básica en Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER);

Radiology Department, Hospital Universitari de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona.

出版信息

Acta Myol. 2015 Dec;34(2-3):95-108.

Abstract

Muscle MRI has become a very useful tool in the diagnosis and follow-up of patients with muscle dystrophies. Muscle MRI provides us about many aspects of the structure and function of skeletal muscles, such as the presence of oedema or fatty infiltration. In the last years many reports have described the particular muscles that are involved in these muscle disease. This knowledge can facilitate the diagnosis in many cases. In the present paper we review the main changes observed in muscle MRI of patients with muscle dystrophies.

摘要

肌肉磁共振成像已成为诊断和随访肌肉营养不良患者的非常有用的工具。肌肉磁共振成像为我们提供了有关骨骼肌结构和功能的许多方面的信息,例如水肿或脂肪浸润的存在情况。在过去几年中,许多报告描述了这些肌肉疾病所累及的特定肌肉。这些知识在许多情况下有助于诊断。在本文中,我们回顾了肌肉营养不良患者肌肉磁共振成像中观察到的主要变化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba4b/4859076/750f679d220d/1128-2460-34-95-g001.jpg

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