Suppr超能文献

重新审视燃料液滴碳氢化合物表面的动力学边界条件:原子计算流体动力学模拟。

Revisiting kinetic boundary conditions at the surface of fuel droplet hydrocarbons: An atomistic computational fluid dynamics simulation.

机构信息

Sir Harry Ricardo Laboratories, Advanced Engineering Centre, School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, College of Life, Health and Physical Sciences, University of Brighton, Cockcroft Building, Lewes Road, Brighton BN2 4GJ, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2016 May 24;6:25572. doi: 10.1038/srep25572.

Abstract

The role of boundary conditions at the interface for both Boltzmann equation and the set of Navier-Stokes equations have been suggested to be important for studying of multiphase flows such as evaporation/condensation process which doesn't always obey the equilibrium conditions. Here we present aspects of transition-state theory (TST) alongside with kinetic gas theory (KGT) relevant to the study of quasi-equilibrium interfacial phenomena and the equilibrium gas phase processes, respectively. A two-state mathematical model for long-chain hydrocarbons which have multi-structural specifications is introduced to clarify how kinetics and thermodynamics affect evaporation/condensation process at the surface of fuel droplet, liquid and gas phases and then show how experimental observations for a number of n-alkane may be reproduced using a hybrid framework TST and KGT with physically reasonable parameters controlling the interface, gas and liquid phases. The importance of internal activation dynamics at the surface of n-alkane droplets is established during the evaporation/condensation process.

摘要

界面处边界条件对于玻尔兹曼方程和纳维-斯托克斯方程组的作用,对于研究多相流(如蒸发/冷凝过程)非常重要,因为这些过程并不总是遵循平衡条件。在这里,我们介绍了过渡态理论(TST)和动力学气体理论(KGT)的各个方面,分别与准平衡界面现象和平衡气相过程的研究有关。引入了一个具有多结构规格的长链碳氢化合物的两态数学模型,以阐明动力学和热力学如何影响燃料液滴、液-气界面的蒸发/冷凝过程,然后展示如何使用具有物理合理参数的混合 TST 和 KGT 框架重现一些正烷烃的实验观察结果,这些参数控制着界面、气-液两相。在蒸发/冷凝过程中,建立了 n-烷烃液滴表面内部激活动力学的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b5c/4877639/4a8075dcf678/srep25572-f1.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验