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伊朗阿片类药物依赖男性的妻子中的女性性功能障碍

Female Sexual Dysfunction Among the Wives of Opioid-Dependent Males in Iran.

作者信息

Anvar Abnavi Marjan, Ahmadi Jamshid, Hamidian Sajedeh, Ghaffarpour Sara

机构信息

Substance Abuse Research Center and Psychiatry Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran.

Substance Abuse Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IR Iran.

出版信息

Int J High Risk Behav Addict. 2016 Feb 29;5(1):e25435. doi: 10.5812/ijhrba.25435. eCollection 2016 Mar.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Opiate abuse in males has significant effects on their sexual functions. In contrast, sexuality in females is a multidimensional issue that can strongly be affected by several factors in their partners. However, only a limited number of studies have assessed the role of males' opioid dependency in their female partners' sexual function.

OBJECTIVES

The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of males' opioid dependency on their wives' sexual function compared to the sexual function of the females whose husbands were not opioid dependent.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

This study included 340 women who were selected through convenience sampling and divided into a control (females whose husbands were not opioid dependent) and a case group (women whose husbands were opioid dependent). The data were collected through an interview according to the DSM-IV-R criteria for female sexual dysfunctions by a senior female medical student who was one of the researchers. Finally, the data were entered into the SPSS statistical software (v. 15) and analyzed using the t-test and chi-square test.

RESULTS

According to the results, the frequency of hypoactive sexual desire disorder and sexual aversion disorder in the control group was significantly higher than that of the case group (P < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

The results showed that having an addicted husband could strongly affect some sexual domains in women. It could change the pattern of desire and motivation for sexual contact in females and alter their attitude toward the sexual relationship, thereby causing disturbances in the females' normal sexual function.

摘要

背景

男性阿片类药物滥用对其性功能有显著影响。相比之下,女性的性行为是一个多维度问题,会受到伴侣中多种因素的强烈影响。然而,仅有有限的研究评估了男性阿片类药物依赖对其女性伴侣性功能的作用。

目的

本研究旨在评估男性阿片类药物依赖对其妻子性功能的影响,并与丈夫未依赖阿片类药物的女性的性功能进行比较。

患者与方法

本研究纳入了340名通过便利抽样选取的女性,分为对照组(丈夫未依赖阿片类药物的女性)和病例组(丈夫依赖阿片类药物的女性)。数据由作为研究人员之一的一名高年级女医学生根据女性性功能障碍的DSM-IV-R标准通过访谈收集。最后,将数据录入SPSS统计软件(版本15),并使用t检验和卡方检验进行分析。

结果

根据结果,对照组中性欲减退障碍和性厌恶障碍的发生率显著高于病例组(P < 0.05)。

结论

结果表明,丈夫成瘾会对女性的某些性方面产生强烈影响。它可能会改变女性性接触的欲望和动机模式,并改变她们对性关系的态度,从而导致女性正常性功能出现紊乱。

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