Chowdhury A I, Phillips J F
J Biosoc Sci. 1989 Apr;21(2):161-8. doi: 10.1017/s0021932000017855.
Family planning knowledge, attitude and practice surveys typically assess respondents' reproductive attitudes and intentions to use contraception. Longitudinal observation of individual respondents nevertheless shows that such questions are not strongly predictive of subsequent behaviour. This study examines 3 years' data which show that a set of such responses to questions are nevertheless substantially superior in predicting behaviour than any single indicator. Thus statistical techniques which bring into account the apparent multidimensionality of contraceptive motivation can greatly improve upon the estimation of future practice of family planning in a population.
计划生育知识、态度和实践调查通常评估受访者的生殖态度和使用避孕措施的意愿。然而,对个体受访者的纵向观察表明,此类问题并不能强烈预测后续行为。本研究考察了三年的数据,结果显示,对这类问题的一系列回答在预测行为方面比任何单一指标都要优越得多。因此,考虑到避孕动机明显的多维度性的统计技术能够极大地改进对人群未来计划生育实践的估计。