Green Ben, Rahimi Siavash, Brennan Peter A
Department of Gastroenterology, Torbay Hospital, Torquay, UK.
Department of Histopathology, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth, UK.
J Oral Pathol Med. 2017 Mar;46(3):161-166. doi: 10.1111/jop.12458. Epub 2016 May 27.
Salivary gland cancers include a diverse group of tumours with many histological subtypes which occur in both major and minor salivary glands. As a result of this heterogeneity and different sites of presentation, there have been no randomised controlled trials to evaluate the indications and efficacy of neck treatments by either surgery or radiotherapy for occult or apparent neck node metastases. Neck dissection is an important treatment strategy for neck metastases arising from major and minor salivary gland malignancy as well as being useful for disease staging. However, there is considerable controversy in how to manage the neck in these patients. In this review, we discuss the management of neck metastases relating to malignant salivary gland tumours.
涎腺癌包括多种组织学亚型的肿瘤,可发生于大涎腺和小涎腺。由于这种异质性以及不同的发病部位,尚无随机对照试验来评估手术或放疗治疗隐匿性或明显颈部淋巴结转移的指征和疗效。颈部清扫术是治疗大、小涎腺恶性肿瘤颈部转移的重要治疗策略,也有助于疾病分期。然而,在如何处理这些患者的颈部方面存在相当大的争议。在本综述中,我们讨论了与涎腺恶性肿瘤相关的颈部转移的处理。