Mishra Sanskriti, Patel Anand V, Katz Jeffrey M, Setton Avi, Libman Richard B
Department of Neurology, Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine, Manhasset, New York.
Department of Neurology, Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine, Manhasset, New York.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2016 Aug;25(8):e120-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.04.029. Epub 2016 May 24.
Isolated cortical vein thrombosis without dural sinus involvement is not common. The vein of Trolard is an important cortical vein as it drains eloquent cortex. We report 2 cases of bilateral vein of Trolard thrombosis; one with and the other without dural sinus involvement. To our knowledge, there have been no cases of bilateral vein of Trolard thrombosis reported in literature. The clinical presentation of cerebral venous thrombosis is variable; patients can present with isolated intracranial hypertension, focal neurological abnormalities, seizures, or encephalopathy.
孤立性皮质静脉血栓形成而不累及硬脑膜窦并不常见。Trolard静脉是一条重要的皮质静脉,因为它引流功能区皮质。我们报告2例双侧Trolard静脉血栓形成的病例;1例累及硬脑膜窦,另1例不累及硬脑膜窦。据我们所知,文献中尚无双侧Trolard静脉血栓形成的病例报道。脑静脉血栓形成的临床表现多样;患者可表现为孤立性颅内高压、局灶性神经功能异常、癫痫发作或脑病。