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单相并网PWM逆变器的内模控制策略设计及其在非线性局部负载和弱电网情况下的性能分析

Design of an Internal Model Control strategy for single-phase grid-connected PWM inverters and its performance analysis with a non-linear local load and weak grid.

作者信息

Chaves Eric N, Coelho Ernane A A, Carvalho Henrique T M, Freitas Luiz C G, Júnior João B V, Freitas Luiz C

机构信息

Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.

Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.

出版信息

ISA Trans. 2016 Sep;64:373-383. doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2016.05.002. Epub 2016 May 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.isatra.2016.05.002
PMID:27236535
Abstract

This paper presents the design of a controller based on Internal Model Control (IMC) applied to a grid-connected single-phase PWM inverter. The mathematical modeling of the inverter and the LCL output filter, used to project the 1-DOF IMC controller, is presented and the decoupling of grid voltage by a Feedforward strategy is analyzed. A Proportional - Resonant Controller (P+Res) was used for the control of the same plant in the running of experimental results, thus moving towards the discussion of differences regarding IMC and P+Res performances, which arrived at the evaluation of the proposed control strategy. The results are presented for typical conditions, for weak-grid and for non-linear local load, in order to verify the behavior of the controller against such situations.

摘要

本文介绍了一种基于内模控制(IMC)的控制器设计,该控制器应用于并网单相脉宽调制(PWM)逆变器。文中给出了用于设计单自由度IMC控制器的逆变器和LCL输出滤波器的数学模型,并分析了采用前馈策略对电网电压进行解耦的情况。在实验结果运行过程中,使用比例谐振控制器(P+Res)对同一对象进行控制,从而展开对IMC和P+Res性能差异的讨论,进而对所提出的控制策略进行评估。给出了典型工况、弱电网和非线性本地负载情况下的结果,以验证控制器在这些情况下的性能表现。

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