Demaria T P, Kassinove H, Dill C A
Psychological Evaluation and Research Center, Hofstra University, Hempstead, N.Y. 11550.
J Pers Assess. 1989 Summer;53(2):329-41. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa5302_10.
A test consistency and confirmatory factor analyses were performed on the Survey of Personal Beliefs, a new measure of irrational thinking based on rational-emotive personality theory. The survey, which was logically derived, includes a general rationality factor and subscales measuring five hypothesized core categories of irrational beliefs. Subjects included a nonclinical sample of 130 men and 150 women, with a mean age of 46. Results indicated that the Survey of Personal Beliefs had satisfactory total and scale reliability. The confirmatory analyses supported a higher order factor model including 5 first-order factors ( awfulizing, self-directed shoulds, other-directed shoulds, low frustration tolerance, and self-worth) and 1 second-order or general factor.
对基于理性情绪人格理论的非理性思维新测量工具——个人信念调查进行了测试信度和验证性因素分析。该调查是通过逻辑推导得出的，包括一个一般理性因素以及测量五个假设的非理性信念核心类别的分量表。研究对象包括130名男性和150名女性的非临床样本，平均年龄为46岁。结果表明，个人信念调查具有令人满意的整体信度和量表信度。验证性分析支持了一个高阶因素模型，该模型包括5个一阶因素（糟糕至极、自我强加的应该、他人强加的应该、低挫折承受力和自我价值）和1个二阶或一般因素。
