a Pharmacy and Applied Science, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University , Bendigo , VIC , Australia.
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2016;31(sup2):86-95. doi: 10.1080/14756366.2016.1190710. Epub 2016 Jun 2.
Coumarin, a naturally occurring or synthesised phytochemical, displays a wide range of biological activities. However, chromen-2-ones fused with 1,3-benzoxazine rings is not well documented and there is a gap in the literature which required engaging. The substituted-2-thioxo-chromen-oxazine linear compounds 14a-i and angular compounds 16a-e were synthesised from the reaction of hydroxy-substituted-chromene-carboxylic 10-13 with freshly prepared PhP(SCN). 2-Morpholino-substituted-chromen-oxazine-4,8-dione and 8-morpholino-substituted-chromen-oxazine-2,10-dione 15a-f and 17 were synthesised from the reaction of the corresponding oxazines 14 and 16 with morpholine. PI3K activity was observed for the hydroxy-substituted-chromene-carboxylic acid of which compound 13b showed moderate PI3Kγ (IC=5.56 μM) and PI3Kα (IC=14.7 μM) activity. Additionally, 8-morpholino-chromen-oxazine-2,10-dione 17a showed isoform selective PI3Kδ activity with IC=5.08 μM with non-DNA-PK ≥ 100 μM. Consequently compound 17a can be considered as a selective PI3Kδ inhibitor with non-DNA-PK at compound concentrations ≥100 μM.
香豆素是一种天然存在或合成的植物化学物质,具有广泛的生物活性。然而,与 1,3-苯并恶嗪环融合的色烯-2-酮尚未得到充分的研究,文献中存在空白需要填补。取代的 2-硫代色烯-恶嗪线性化合物 14a-i 和角形化合物 16a-e 是通过羟基取代的色烯羧酸 10-13 与新制备的 PhP(SCN)反应合成的。2-吗啉代取代的色烯-恶嗪-4,8-二酮和 8-吗啉代取代的色烯-恶嗪-2,10-二酮 15a-f 和 17 是通过相应的恶嗪 14 和 16 与吗啉反应合成的。观察到羟基取代的色烯羧酸具有 PI3K 活性,其中化合物 13b 表现出中等的 PI3Kγ(IC=5.56 μM)和 PI3Kα(IC=14.7 μM)活性。此外,8-吗啉代色烯-恶嗪-2,10-二酮 17a 表现出对 PI3Kδ 的同工型选择性活性,IC=5.08 μM,而非 DNA-PK≥100 μM。因此,化合物 17a 可以被认为是一种选择性的 PI3Kδ 抑制剂,在化合物浓度≥100 μM 时对非 DNA-PK 具有活性。