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亚胺离子催化的自组装超分子胶囊内反应:对映过量的调控。

Iminium Catalysis inside a Self-Assembled Supramolecular Capsule: Modulation of Enantiomeric Excess.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85747, Garching, Germany.

Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, St. Johannsring 19, CH-4056, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Jun 27;55(27):7698-701. doi: 10.1002/anie.201602382. Epub 2016 Jun 3.

Abstract

The noncovalent combination of a supramolecular host with iminium organocatalysis is described. Due to cation-π interactions the reactive iminium species is held inside the host and reacts in this confined environment. The products formed differ up to 92 % ee from the control experiments without added host. A model rationalizing the observed difference is presented.

摘要

描述了超分子主体与亚胺有机催化的非共价结合。由于阳离子-π 相互作用,反应性亚胺物种被保持在主体内部,并在这种受限的环境中反应。形成的产物与没有添加主体的对照实验相比,ee 值高达 92%。提出了一个解释观察到的差异的模型。

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