下尿路功能障碍的诊断与管理
Diagnosis and Management of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction.
作者信息
McDonough Robert C, Ryan Stephen T
机构信息
Division of Urology, Maine Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Portland, ME 04105, USA.
Division of Urology, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME 04105, USA.
出版信息
Surg Clin North Am. 2016 Jun;96(3):441-52. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2016.02.003.
Lower urinary tract dysfunction is an umbrella diagnosis that covers difficulty evacuating urine from the bladder. In its most simple form, it is either an inability to store urine or an inability to empty the bladder of urine appropriately. The normal and the abnormal bladder, the role of urodynamics in evaluation of lower urinary tract dysfunction, and the medical and behavioral management of some of these disorders are reviewed.
下尿路功能障碍是一个综合性诊断，涵盖了膀胱排尿困难。其最简单的形式，要么是无法储存尿液，要么是无法适当地排空膀胱内的尿液。本文回顾了正常和异常膀胱、尿动力学在下尿路功能障碍评估中的作用，以及其中一些疾病的医学和行为管理。
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