Araujo da Silva A R, Zingg W, Dramowski A, Bielicki J A, Sharland M
Laboratory of Teaching in Prevention and Control of Healthcare-Associated Infections, Faculty of Medicine, Federal Fluminense University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Service de prévention et contrôle de l'infection, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland.
J Hosp Infect. 2016 Oct;94(2):159-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2016.05.008. Epub 2016 May 24.
International infection prevention and control (IPC) guidelines provide standardized recommendations for healthcare-associated infection (HCAI) prevention in adults, but often lack specific information about neonates and children. We reviewed ten international IPC/HCAI guidelines to identify paediatric-specific recommendations for HCAI prevention. Hand hygiene, bloodstream infection, ventilator-associated pneumonia, environmental control and outbreak management were frequently reported with recommendations applicable to children and newborns, but documents on catheter-associated urinary tract infection and surgical site infection were lacking.
国际感染预防与控制（IPC）指南为成人医疗相关感染（HCAI）的预防提供了标准化建议，但往往缺乏有关新生儿和儿童的具体信息。我们查阅了十份国际IPC/HCAI指南，以确定预防HCAI的儿科特定建议。手部卫生、血流感染、呼吸机相关性肺炎、环境控制和疫情管理经常被报告有适用于儿童和新生儿的建议，但关于导管相关尿路感染和手术部位感染的文件却很缺乏。
