Nash Angela, Collier Crystal
Angela Nash, PhD, CPNP-PC, PMHS, University of Texas Health Science Center School of Nursing, Houston. Crystal Collier, PhD, LPC-S, The Council for Alcohol and Drugs, Houston, Texas.
J Addict Nurs. 2016 Apr-Jun;27(2):109-19. doi: 10.1097/JAN.0000000000000122.
Recovery as the goal for substance use disorder treatment has been a key component of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's mission for the past decade. Consistent with their mission, there is a call for research and development of recovery-oriented systems of care to support affected individuals through all stages of the recovery process. Evidence is emerging to support recovery practice and research for adults, but recovery-oriented models for adolescents are scant. The Alternative Peer Group (APG) is a comprehensive adolescent recovery support model that integrates recovering peers and prosocial activities into evidence-based clinical practice. Employing APG participants' own words, this article will describe the essential elements and three theoretical frameworks underlying the APG model to illustrate how the APG serves as a developmentally appropriate recovery support service for adolescents with substance use disorder.
在过去十年中，将康复作为物质使用障碍治疗的目标一直是药物滥用和精神健康服务管理局使命的关键组成部分。与其使命相一致的是，人们呼吁研发以康复为导向的护理系统，以在康复过程的各个阶段支持受影响的个体。支持成人康复实践和研究的证据正在不断涌现，但针对青少年的以康复为导向的模式却很少。替代同伴小组（APG）是一种全面的青少年康复支持模式，它将康复中的同伴和有益社会的活动融入基于证据的临床实践中。本文将采用APG参与者自己的话，描述APG模式的基本要素和三个理论框架，以说明APG如何作为一种适合青少年物质使用障碍患者发展阶段的康复支持服务。
