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非典型脊柱减压的替代技术:超声刀在小儿软骨发育不全中的应用。

Alternative technique in atypical spinal decompression: the use of the ultrasonic scalpel in paediatric achondroplasia.

作者信息

Woodacre Timothy, Sewell Matthew, Clarke Andrew J, Hutton Mike

机构信息

Department of Spinal Surgery, Trauma and Orthopaedics, Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital, Exeter, Devon, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Jun 10;2016:bcr2016214565. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-214565.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2016-214565
PMID:27288205
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4904400/
Abstract

Spinal stenosis can be a very disabling condition. Surgical decompression carries a risk of dural tear and neural injury, which is increased in patients with severe stenosis or an atypical anatomy. We present an unusual case of symptomatic stenosis secondary to achondroplasia presenting in a paediatric patient, and highlight a new surgical technique used to minimise the risk of dural and neural injury during decompression.

摘要

椎管狭窄可能是一种导致严重功能障碍的病症。手术减压存在硬脊膜撕裂和神经损伤的风险,在严重狭窄或解剖结构不典型的患者中这种风险会增加。我们报告了一例小儿患者因软骨发育不全继发症状性狭窄的罕见病例,并着重介绍了一种新的手术技术,该技术用于在减压过程中将硬脊膜和神经损伤的风险降至最低。

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本文引用的文献

1
The Reliability of the Ultrasonic Bone Scalpel in Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy: A Comparative Study of 46 Patients.超声骨刀在脊髓型颈椎病中的可靠性:46例患者的对比研究
World Neurosurg. 2015 Dec;84(6):1962-7. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2015.08.043. Epub 2015 Sep 3.
2
Ultrasonic BoneScalpel for osteoplastic laminoplasty in the resection of intradural spinal pathology: case series and technical note.超声骨刀在硬脊膜内脊髓病变切除术中用于骨成形性椎板成形术:病例系列及技术说明
Neurosurgery. 2013 Sep;73(1 Suppl Operative):ons61-6. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e318283c98b.
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Safety and efficacy of a novel ultrasonic osteotome device in an ovine model.新型超声骨刀在羊模型中的安全性和有效性。
J Clin Neurosci. 2011 Nov;18(11):1528-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2011.04.016. Epub 2011 Sep 13.
4
Surgical decompression for lumbar stenosis in pediatric achondroplasia.小儿软骨发育不全性腰椎管狭窄症的手术减压治疗
J Pediatr Orthop. 2010 Jul-Aug;30(5):449-54. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e3181e00c66.
5
Spinal stenosis surgery in pediatric patients with achondroplasia.小儿软骨发育不全患者的脊柱狭窄手术
J Neurosurg. 2007 May;106(5 Suppl):372-8. doi: 10.3171/ped.2007.106.5.372.
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Early presentation of spinal stenosis in achondroplasia.
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Compression of spinal cord and cauda equina in achondroplastic dwarfs.软骨发育不全性侏儒症患者脊髓和马尾神经受压
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