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健康男性体内的睾酮与行为抑制解除型人格

Testosterone and disinhibited personality in healthy males.

作者信息

Aluja Anton, García Luis F, García Óscar, Blanco Eduardo

机构信息

University of Lleida, Spain; Institute of Biomedical Research of Lleida (IRB Lleida), Spain.

Institute of Biomedical Research of Lleida (IRB Lleida), Spain; Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Physiol Behav. 2016 Oct 1;164(Pt A):227-32. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.06.007. Epub 2016 Jun 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.06.007
PMID:27291990
Abstract

The relationship among testosterone (T), free testosterone (FT), bioavailable testosterone (BT) and personality were studied in a sample of 105 healthy males (26.71±9.68years old). The possible effects of age and other hormones, such as luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), and albumin (ALB) were controlled. Personality was assessed by the novelty seeking scale of Cloninger's Temperament-Character Inventory (TCI), and a reduced version of the Zuckerman-Kuhlman Personality Questionnaire (ZKPQ). Main results show that there is a weak association among three measures of testosterone with novelty seeking, sociability and, to a lesser extent, with impulsive sensation seeking. Our data, as expected, confirmed previous results and also suggest that these relationships are strongly affected by the age variable. LH, FSH and SHBG hormones play no role in the reported relationships.

摘要

在105名健康男性(年龄26.71±9.68岁)样本中研究了睾酮(T)、游离睾酮(FT)、生物可利用睾酮(BT)与人格之间的关系。对年龄以及其他激素(如促黄体生成素(LH)、促卵泡生成素(FSH)、性激素结合球蛋白(SHBG)和白蛋白(ALB))的可能影响进行了控制。人格通过克隆宁格气质性格量表(TCI)的新奇寻求量表以及简化版的祖克曼-库尔曼人格问卷(ZKPQ)进行评估。主要结果表明,睾酮的三种测量指标与新奇寻求、社交性以及在较小程度上与冲动性感觉寻求之间存在微弱关联。正如预期的那样,我们的数据证实了先前的结果,并且还表明这些关系受到年龄变量的强烈影响。LH、FSH和SHBG激素在所报告的关系中不起作用。

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