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头皮环状结节病罕见病例的关键信息。

Key messages from a rare case of annular sarcoidosis of scalp.

作者信息

Bhushan Premanshu, Thatte Sarvesh S, Singh Avninder

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, School of Dermatology, Dr. PN Behl Skin Institute, New Delhi, India.

Department of Pathology Indian Council of Medical Research, National Institute of Pathology, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian Dermatol Online J. 2016 May-Jun;7(3):192-4. doi: 10.4103/2229-5178.182359.

Abstract

Sarcoidosis, a multisystem disease of obscure etiology, is characterized by the formation of noncaseating epithelioid cell granulomas in several organs or tissues. The diagnosis of sarcoidosis requires a compatible clinical picture, histologic demonstration of noncaseating granulomas, and exclusion of other diseases capable of producing similar histology or clinical features. The lung is the most commonly affected organ, but the skin is frequently involved. Sarcoidosis occurs worldwide and affects all ages and races with female predominance. Scalp involvement is decidedly rare among the myriad cutaneous manifestations of sarcoidosis. Alopecia is common in sarcoidosis and is generally scarring in nature. Annular sarcoidosis is a rare morphology and annular sarcoid of scalp is seldom reported. Herein we present a case of annular scalp sarcoid with systemic involvement and without alopecia.

摘要

结节病是一种病因不明的多系统疾病,其特征是在多个器官或组织中形成非干酪样上皮样细胞肉芽肿。结节病的诊断需要符合临床表现、非干酪样肉芽肿的组织学证据,以及排除其他能够产生相似组织学或临床特征的疾病。肺是最常受累的器官,但皮肤也常被累及。结节病在全球范围内均有发生,可影响所有年龄和种族,女性更为多见。在结节病众多的皮肤表现中,头皮受累极为罕见。脱发在结节病中很常见,通常为瘢痕性脱发。环状结节病是一种罕见的形态,头皮环状结节病鲜有报道。在此,我们报告一例伴有全身受累且无脱发的头皮环状结节病病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3dc5/4886594/2741afcc4537/IDOJ-7-192-g001.jpg

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