Estes N C, Cherian G, Haller C C, Jewell W R, Hermreck A S, Thomas J H, Hardin C A
Department of Surgery, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City 66103.
Am Surg. 1989 Jun;55(6):353-5.
This is a retrospective review of twenty-two patients surgically treated for leiomyosarcoma. All but two patients had an advanced tumor of at least 8 cm size or involving contiguous structures. The most commonly performed operation was subtotal gastrectomy. The gastric resection required en bloc resection of contiguous structures in 10 patients. Fifteen patients with curative resection had a three year survival of 58 per cent. The overall group had a three year survival of 35 per cent. Advanced gastric leiomyosarcomas present a surgical challenge to complete resection, but when the procedure is accomplished the patient has a reasonable curative potential.
这是一项对22例接受平滑肌肉瘤手术治疗患者的回顾性研究。除两名患者外,所有患者均患有至少8厘米大小的晚期肿瘤或累及相邻结构。最常施行的手术是胃次全切除术。10例患者的胃切除术需要整块切除相邻结构。15例行根治性切除术的患者三年生存率为58%。整个研究组的三年生存率为35%。晚期胃平滑肌肉瘤的完整切除对手术构成挑战,但当手术成功完成时,患者有合理的治愈潜力。