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金(III)与核酸相互作用的动力学研究。IV. RNA-金(III)体系。

Kinetic studies on the interaction of gold (III) with nucleic acids. IV. RNA-Au (III) system.

作者信息

Mandal C, Nandi U S

出版信息

Chem Biol Interact. 1978 Apr;21(1):125-34. doi: 10.1016/0009-2797(78)90073-x.

DOI:10.1016/0009-2797(78)90073-x
PMID:27306
Abstract

The kinetics of the interaction of Au(III) with whole yeast RNA has been studied using UV-spectrophotometry. The reaction is second order with respect to the nucleotide unit of RNA and first order with respect to Au(III) in the respective stoichiometry of 2 : 1. The effects of initial composition, temperature, ionic strength, pH and chloride ion on the kinetics have been studied. Activation energy is found to be 11.5 kcal/mol. Effect of ionic strength indicates that both the positively charged and neutral species of Au(III) take part in the rate limiting step, the former being dominant at low ionic strength. A plausible mechanism has been proposed which involves the interaction of two nucleotide units of RNA with one species of Au(III) in the rate limiting step.

摘要

采用紫外分光光度法研究了金(III)与全酵母RNA相互作用的动力学。该反应对于RNA的核苷酸单元为二级反应,对于金(III)为一级反应,各自的化学计量比为2:1。研究了初始组成、温度、离子强度、pH值和氯离子对动力学的影响。发现活化能为11.5千卡/摩尔。离子强度的影响表明,金(III)的带正电荷和中性物种都参与了速率决定步骤,前者在低离子强度下占主导地位。提出了一种合理的机制,该机制涉及在速率决定步骤中RNA的两个核苷酸单元与一种金(III)物种的相互作用。

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