Svobodová M, Strnad V, Ilievová M, Kudlicková Z, Studýnka M
Cesk Radiol. 1989 Mar;43(2):120-4.
One hundred and sixty patients with the diagnosis of prostate cancer have been treated at the Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Oncology in Brno over the last 10 years. The present paper has been devoted to the diagnostics of skeleton by scintigraphy as compared with X-ray examination of bones. Scintiscanning of skeleton was performed on a gamma-graph Picker 500 i, 99mTc pyrophosphate was used and scintiscanning was performed in the usual examination regimen. The highest importance of this examination resides in the fact that the demonstration of bone metastases results, in most cases, in changing therapeutic procedure and thus significantly influences the course of the disease and the patient's fate. In the group of patients the authors detected metastases in the skeleton in 40% during the first examination of skeleton, sometime even after introducing the therapy. The results confirm the necessity of a complex skeleton examination before the onset of therapy in each patient with this kind of diagnosis.
在过去十年中,布尔诺临床与实验肿瘤研究所对160例被诊断为前列腺癌的患者进行了治疗。本文致力于比较骨骼闪烁扫描与骨骼X线检查在骨骼诊断方面的情况。使用Picker 500 i型γ相机对骨骼进行闪烁扫描,采用99mTc焦磷酸盐,并按照常规检查方案进行闪烁扫描。这项检查的最重要之处在于,在大多数情况下,骨转移的显示会导致治疗方案的改变,从而显著影响疾病进程和患者命运。在该组患者中,作者在首次骨骼检查时,甚至在开始治疗后,发现40%的患者骨骼中有转移灶。结果证实,对于每一位此类诊断的患者,在治疗开始前进行全面的骨骼检查是必要的。