• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

Interpretation of dichotomous outcomes: risk, odds, risk ratios, odds ratios and number needed to treat.

作者信息

Hancock Mark, Kent Peter

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.

School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Perth, Australia; Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.

出版信息

J Physiother. 2016 Jul;62(3):172-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jphys.2016.02.016. Epub 2016 Jun 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.jphys.2016.02.016
PMID:27320830
Abstract
摘要

相似文献

1
Interpretation of dichotomous outcomes: risk, odds, risk ratios, odds ratios and number needed to treat.二分结局的解读：风险、比值、风险比、比值比及需治疗人数。
J Physiother. 2016 Jul;62(3):172-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jphys.2016.02.016. Epub 2016 Jun 16.
2
The relative merits of risk ratios and odds ratios.风险比与比值比的相对优点。
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2009 May;163(5):438-45. doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2009.31.
3
So there is a difference, but how big is it? Measuring the effect size for binary outcomes.所以存在差异，但差异有多大呢？测量二元结局的效应量。
Phlebology. 2012 Feb;27(1):38-40. doi: 10.1258/phleb.2011.011j07.
4
Odds ratios of treatment response were well approximated from continuous rating scale scores for meta-analysis.治疗反应的比值比从连续评分量表分数中得到很好的近似值用于荟萃分析。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2015 Jul;68(7):740-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.02.006. Epub 2015 Feb 18.
5
One relative risk versus two odds ratios: implications for meta-analyses involving paired and unpaired binary data.一个相对风险与两个比值比：对涉及配对和非配对二元数据的荟萃分析的影响。
Clin Trials. 2007;4(1):25-31. doi: 10.1177/1740774506075667.
6
Advanced statistics: up with odds ratios! A case for odds ratios when outcomes are common.高级统计学：重视比值比！当结局常见时使用比值比的理由。
Acad Emerg Med. 2002 Dec;9(12):1430-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2002.tb01616.x.
7
From effect size into number needed to treat.
Lancet. 1999 May 15;353(9165):1680. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)01163-0.
8
Adjusted intraclass correlation coefficients for binary data: methods and estimates from a cluster-randomized trial in primary care.调整后的二分类数据的组内相关系数：初级保健中一项整群随机试验的方法和估计值。
Clin Trials. 2011 Feb;8(1):48-58. doi: 10.1177/1740774510392256.
9
Interpretation of dichotomous outcomes: sensitivity, specificity, likelihood ratios, and pre-test and post-test probability.二分结局的解读：敏感性、特异性、似然比以及验前概率和验后概率。
J Physiother. 2016 Oct;62(4):231-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jphys.2016.08.008. Epub 2016 Aug 31.
10
Risk ratios and odds ratios--what are they?风险比和比值比——它们是什么？
Midwifery. 2004 Jun;20(2):169-70. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2004.03.004.

引用本文的文献

1
Comment on the interpretation of odds ratios in "association of frailty with postoperative outcomes".关于“虚弱与术后结局的关联”中比值比解释的评论
Indian J Anaesth. 2025 Sep;69(9):953. doi: 10.4103/ija.ija_834_25. Epub 2025 Aug 12.
2
Incidence and mortality related risk factors in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: A meta‑analysis.重型颅脑损伤患者发病率和死亡率的相关危险因素：一项荟萃分析。
Exp Ther Med. 2025 Feb 24;29(4):84. doi: 10.3892/etm.2025.12834. eCollection 2025 Apr.
3
Effects of Self-Management Interventions in People With Interstitial Lung Disease.
自我管理干预措施对间质性肺疾病患者的影响。
Respir Care. 2023 Dec 28;69(1):114-127. doi: 10.4187/respcare.11298.
4
Effectiveness of non-pharmacological treatments for vestibular and oculomotor dysfunction in patients with persistent post-concussive symptoms: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.持续性脑震荡后症状患者前庭和眼动功能障碍的非药物治疗效果的系统评价和荟萃分析方案。
BMJ Open. 2023 Jan 6;13(1):e066634. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066634.
5
Association of Sports Participation With Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.运动参与与骨关节炎的关联：一项系统评价与荟萃分析。
Orthop J Sports Med. 2021 Jun 14;9(6):23259671211004554. doi: 10.1177/23259671211004554. eCollection 2021 Jun.
6
Noise as a risk factor in the delivery room: A clinical study.噪声作为分娩室的危险因素：一项临床研究。
PLoS One. 2019 Aug 30;14(8):e0221860. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221860. eCollection 2019.
7
Accuracy of risk scales for predicting repeat self-harm and suicide: a multicentre, population-level cohort study using routine clinical data.风险量表预测重复自伤和自杀的准确性：一项使用常规临床数据的多中心、人群水平队列研究。
BMC Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 25;18(1):113. doi: 10.1186/s12888-018-1693-z.