Malalana Fernando
Philip Leverhulme Equine Hospital, University of Liverpool, Leahurst Campus, Chester High Road, Neston CH64 7TE, UK.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2016 Aug;32(2):249-61. doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2016.04.004. Epub 2016 Jun 18.
Ocular abnormalities are a common finding in aged horses. Although these seldom cause overt visual deficits detected by their owners, they can be a source of chronic or acute discomfort so early detection, and treatment when available, is essential. Some of these abnormalities are specific to old horses, whereas others are a result of ongoing disease or inflammation that started earlier in life but that becomes more evident when the damage sustained to the eye is advanced. If vision is significantly affected, consideration of human safety and animal welfare is paramount.
眼部异常在老龄马匹中很常见。虽然这些异常很少导致主人察觉到明显的视力缺陷,但它们可能是慢性或急性不适的根源,因此早期发现并在有可用治疗方法时进行治疗至关重要。其中一些异常是老龄马匹特有的,而其他一些则是早年开始的持续性疾病或炎症的结果,但当眼部遭受的损伤进展时会变得更加明显。如果视力受到显著影响,人的安全和动物福利的考量至关重要。