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儿童手部假肢中的电动与气动动力

Electric versus pneumatic power in hand prostheses for children.

作者信息

Plettenburg D H

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Med Eng Technol. 1989 Jan-Apr;13(1-2):124-8. doi: 10.3109/03091908909030211.

DOI:10.3109/03091908909030211
PMID:2733004
Abstract

Most externally powered hand prostheses for children with a unilateral congenital below-elbow amputation are myoelectrically controlled. All of them are electrically powered. Despite the success of fitting children with this kind of prostheses, there are some disadvantages: prosthetic weight is high, operating speed is low, the system is vulnerable and its size prohibits fitting it to patients with a long fore-arm stump. It will be shown that pneumatic power can overcome most of these disadvantages.

摘要

大多数为单侧先天性肘下截肢儿童设计的外部动力假手是肌电控制的。所有这些假手都是电动的。尽管为儿童安装这种假肢取得了成功,但仍存在一些缺点:假肢重量大、运行速度低、系统易受影响,且其尺寸使得无法为前臂残端较长的患者安装。结果将表明,气动动力可以克服这些缺点中的大多数。

相似文献

1
Electric versus pneumatic power in hand prostheses for children.儿童手部假肢中的电动与气动动力
J Med Eng Technol. 1989 Jan-Apr;13(1-2):124-8. doi: 10.3109/03091908909030211.
2
Body-powered hand prosthesis with low operating power for children.用于儿童的低操作功率的体动力假手。
J Med Eng Technol. 1989 Jan-Apr;13(1-2):129-33. doi: 10.3109/03091908909030212.
3
Myoelectric prosthetic fitting in young children.幼儿的肌电假肢适配
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1980 May(148):34-40.
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Prosthesis with electric elbow and hand for a three-year-old multiply handicapped child.
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Clinical application study of externally powered upper-limb prosthetics systems: the VA elbow, the VA hand, and the VA/NU myoelectric hand systems.外部动力上肢假肢系统的临床应用研究:退伍军人事务部(VA)肘关节、VA手部以及VA/东北大学(NU)肌电手系统
Bull Prosthet Res. 1975 Fall(10-24):51-136.
6
Powered prosthetic hands in very young children.
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An externally powered controlled complete arm prosthesis.
J Med Eng Technol. 1977 Sep;1(5):275-7. doi: 10.3109/03091907709162194.
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Trends in powered upper limb prostheses.动力上肢假肢的发展趋势。
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Technical note--test instructions for the technical testing of mono-functional myoelectrically-controlled prosthetic hands. A proposal.技术说明——单功能肌电控制假手技术测试的测试说明。一项提议。
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