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用于选择性吸收二氧化碳及二氧化碳化学转化的互穿金属-金属卟啉框架

Interpenetrating Metal-Metalloporphyrin Framework for Selective CO2 Uptake and Chemical Transformation of CO2.

作者信息

Gao Wen-Yang, Tsai Chen-Yen, Wojtas Lukasz, Thiounn Timmy, Lin Chu-Chieh, Ma Shengqian

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of South Florida , 4202 East Fowler Avenue, Tampa, Florida 33620, United States.

Department of Chemistry, National Chung Hsing University , Taichung 402, Taiwan.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2016 Aug 1;55(15):7291-4. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b00937. Epub 2016 Jun 23.

Abstract

Herein we report a robust primitive cubic (pcu)-topology metal-metalloporphyrin framework (MMPF), MMPF-18, which was constructed from a ubiquitous secondary building unit of a tetranuclear zinc cluster, Zn4(μ4-O)(-COO)6, and a linear organic linker of 5,15-bis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin (H2bcpp). The strong π-π stacking from porphyrins and the lengthy H2bcpp ligand affords a 4-fold-interpenetrating network along with reduced void spaces and confined narrow channels. Thereby, MMPF-18 presents segmented pores and high-density metalloporphyrin centers for selective CO2 uptake over CH4 and size-selective chemical transformation of CO2 with epoxides forming cyclic carbonates under ambient conditions.

摘要

在此,我们报道了一种坚固的原始立方(pcu)拓扑结构的金属 - 金属卟啉框架(MMPF),即MMPF - 18,它由常见的四核锌簇二级构筑单元Zn4(μ4 - O)( - COO)6和5,15 - 双(4 - 羧基苯基)卟啉(H2bcpp)的线性有机连接体构建而成。卟啉之间强烈的π - π堆积以及较长的H2bcpp配体形成了一个四重互穿网络,同时减少了空隙空间并限制了狭窄通道。因此,MMPF - 18呈现出分段孔隙和高密度金属卟啉中心,可在环境条件下选择性地吸收CO2而不是CH4,并对CO2与环氧化物进行尺寸选择性化学转化以形成环状碳酸酯。

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