One-lung anesthesia provides adequate alveolar gas exchange for many surgical procedures. Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction plays an important role in maintaining oxygenation during this procedure. Today's anesthetist must be familiar with the various aspects of one-lung ventilation: initiation, maintenance and cessation.
单肺麻醉可为许多外科手术提供充足的肺泡气体交换。低氧性肺血管收缩在该手术过程中维持氧合方面起着重要作用。当今的麻醉医生必须熟悉单肺通气的各个方面:启动、维持和停止。