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[利用液相色谱-质谱联用技术测定天然、栽培及组织培养金线莲中的核苷和碱基]

[Determination of Nucleosides and Nucleobases in Natural, Cultured and Tissue Culture Anoectochilus roxburghii Using LC-MS].

作者信息

Zheng Li-hong, Huang Li-ying, Chen Yu, Lin Shou-er, Huang Bing-lan

出版信息

Zhong Yao Cai. 2015 Nov;38(11):2269-73.

PMID:27356374
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To establish a method for simultaneous determination of nucleosides and nucleobases in natural, cultured and tissue culture Anoectochilus roxburghii by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization/ion trap mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI/MS).

METHODS

The separation was performed on a Welch Ultimate XB-C18 column (250 mm x 4.6 mm,5 μm). 20 mmol/L ammonium acetate solution and methanol were adopted as the mobile phase with gradient elution. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min. The injection volume was 20 μL. The column temperature and UV wavelength were set at 30 degrees C and 260 nm, respectively.

RESULTS

Cytosine, uracil, cytidine, uridine, hypoxanthine, adenine, inosine, guanosine,fl-thymidine and adenosine were identified in natural, cultured and tissue culture Anoectochilus roxburghii. The total content of nucleosides and nucleotides in Anoectochilus roxburghii were 1.6639, 1.8568 and 2.2013 mg/g,respectively.

CONCLUSION

The contents of nucleosides and nucleobases in herb are affected by its growth pattern. The total content of nucleosides and nucleotides was tissue culture herb > cultured herb > natural herb. This investigation would provide the theoretic basis for quality standards and applications of Anoectochilus roxburghii in clinical research.

摘要

目的

建立高效液相色谱 - 电喷雾电离/离子阱质谱法(HPLC - ESI/MS)同时测定天然、栽培及组培金线莲中核苷和碱基的方法。

方法

采用Welch Ultimate XB - C18柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5μm)进行分离。以20 mmol/L醋酸铵溶液和甲醇为流动相,梯度洗脱。流速为1.0 mL/min。进样量为20μL。柱温设定为30℃,紫外波长设定为260 nm。

结果

在天然、栽培及组培金线莲中鉴定出胞嘧啶、尿嘧啶、胞苷、尿苷、次黄嘌呤、腺嘌呤、肌苷、鸟苷、β - 胸腺嘧啶核苷和腺苷。金线莲中核苷和核苷酸的总含量分别为1.6639、1.8568和2.2013 mg/g。

结论

药材中核苷和碱基的含量受其生长方式的影响。核苷和核苷酸的总含量为组培药材>栽培药材>天然药材。本研究将为金线莲质量标准及临床研究应用提供理论依据。

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