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测定饮用水中的210Pb、210Po、226Ra、228Ra和铀同位素,以符合欧盟《饮用水指令》的要求。

Determination of 210Pb, 210Po, 226Ra, 228Ra and uranium isotopes in drinking water in order to comply with the requirements of the EU ‘Drinking Water Directive.

作者信息

Vasile M, Loots H, Jacobs K, Verheyen L, Sneyers L, Verrezen F, Bruggeman M

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2016 Mar;109:465-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2015.11.076.

Abstract

The European Union published in 2013 a new Drinking Water Directive with stricter requirements for measuring natural radioactivity. In order to adhere to this, a method for sequential separation of 210Pb, 210Po, 238U and 234U in drinking water was applied using UTEVA® and Sr resins. Polonium-210, 238U and 234U were quantified using alpha-particle spectrometry and 210Pb using liquid scintillation counting. Radium-226 and 228Ra were determined using 3M Empore Radium RAD Disks, and their quantification was done using a Quantulus™ 1220 liquid scintillation counter.

摘要

欧盟于2013年发布了一项新的饮用水指令,对天然放射性测量提出了更严格的要求。为了遵守该指令,采用UTEVA®树脂和锶树脂对饮用水中的210Pb、210Po、238U和234U进行了顺序分离。通过α粒子光谱法对钋-210、238U和234U进行定量分析,通过液体闪烁计数法对210Pb进行定量分析。使用3M Empore镭RAD盘测定镭-226和228Ra,并使用Quantulus™ 1220液体闪烁计数器对其进行定量分析。

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