Appelbaum Paul S, Birkenmaier Julie, Norman Marc
Dr. Appelbaum, who is editor of this column, is the Elizabeth K. Dollard Professor of Psychiatry, Medicine and Law, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York (e-mail:
Psychiatr Serv. 2016 Jul 1;67(7):704-6. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201600196.
When Social Security beneficiaries are incapable of managing their benefits, the agency can appoint a representative payee to administer benefits on their behalf. A committee of the Institute of Medicine was asked by the Social Security Administration to review the process by which financial capability determinations are made and to recommend improvements. The committee's conclusions and recommendations include the following: giving priority to real-world financial performance in assessing capability, providing clearer instructions to informants, developing systematic approaches to identifying beneficiaries at risk of incapability, exploring the use of a supervised direct payment option, and instituting regular data collection to assist in improving operations.
当社会保障受益人无能力管理其福利时,该机构可指定一名代表收款人代其管理福利。社会保障管理局要求医学研究所的一个委员会审查确定财务能力的过程并提出改进建议。该委员会的结论和建议包括:在评估能力时优先考虑实际财务表现,向举报人提供更清晰的说明,制定系统方法以识别无能力风险的受益人,探索使用受监督的直接支付选项,并定期进行数据收集以协助改进运营。