Sabourin Victor M, Holland Ryan, Mau Christine, Gandhi Chirag D, Prestigiacomo Charles J
Departments of 1 Neurological Surgery.
Radiology, and.
Neurosurg Focus. 2016 Jul;41(1):E4. doi: 10.3171/2016.3.FOCUS1586.
The Civil War era was an age-defining period in the history of the United States of America, the effects of which are still seen in the nation today. In this era, the issue of head injury pervaded society. From the president of the United States, Abraham Lincoln, to the officers and soldiers of the Union and Confederate armies, and to the population at large, head injury and its ramifications gripped the nation. This article focuses on 3 individuals: Major General John Sedgwick, First Lieutenant Alonzo Cushing, and Harriet Tubman, as examples of the impact that head injury had during this era. These 3 individuals were chosen for this article because of their lasting legacies, contributions to society, and interesting connections to one another.
内战时期是美国历史上一个具有时代定义意义的时期,其影响至今仍在美国可见。在这个时期,头部受伤问题弥漫于整个社会。从美国总统亚伯拉罕·林肯,到联邦军和邦联军的军官与士兵,再到广大民众,头部受伤及其后果困扰着整个国家。本文聚焦于三个人:少将约翰·塞奇威克、一等中尉阿隆佐·库欣和哈丽雅特·塔布曼,以此为例说明头部受伤在这个时期所产生的影响。选择这三个人作为本文的例子,是因为他们留下了持久的遗产、对社会做出了贡献,并且彼此之间有着有趣的联系。