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本文引用的文献

1
Comparison of unilateral spinal and continous spinal anesthesia for hip surgery in elderly patients.老年患者髋关节手术单侧脊髓麻醉与连续脊髓麻醉的比较。
Saudi J Anaesth. 2013 Oct;7(4):404-9. doi: 10.4103/1658-354X.121054.
2
The hemodynamic effects of spinal block with low dose of bupivacaine and sufentanil in patients with low myocardial ejection fraction.低剂量布比卡因和舒芬太尼脊髓阻滞对低心肌射血分数患者的血流动力学影响。
Acta Med Iran. 2013 Aug 7;51(7):438-43.
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Continuous spinal anesthesia for lower limb surgery: a retrospective analysis of 1212 cases.连续脊髓麻醉用于下肢手术:1212例回顾性分析
Local Reg Anesth. 2012;5:63-7. doi: 10.2147/LRA.S35535. Epub 2012 Nov 8.
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Continuous spinal anesthesia.连续脊髓麻醉
Am J Ther. 2009 Jul-Aug;16(4):289-94. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0b013e3181729d2a.
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The operation of the century: total hip replacement.世纪手术:全髋关节置换术。
Lancet. 2007 Oct 27;370(9597):1508-19. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60457-7.
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Hypotension induced by lateral decubitus or supine spinal anaesthesia in elderly with low ejection fraction undergone hip surgery.
J Clin Monit Comput. 2007 Apr;21(2):103-7. doi: 10.1007/s10877-006-9062-8. Epub 2007 Jan 10.
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Regional anesthesia in hip surgery.髋关节手术中的区域麻醉。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2005 Dec;441:250-5. doi: 10.1097/01.blo.0000192355.71966.8e.
8
Continuous spinal anesthesia/analgesia vs. single-shot spinal anesthesia with patient-controlled analgesia for elective hip arthroplasty.连续脊髓麻醉/镇痛与单次脊髓麻醉联合患者自控镇痛用于择期髋关节置换术的比较
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2003 Aug;47(7):878-83. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2003.00173.x.
9
Continuous spinal anaesthesia/analgesia for the perioperative management of high-risk patients.连续脊髓麻醉/镇痛用于高危患者的围手术期管理。
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高危患者髋部骨折手术的连续脊髓麻醉

Continuous Spinal Anaesthesia for Hip Fracture Surgery in a High-Risk Patient.

作者信息

Aksoy Mehmet, Çömez Mehmet, İnce İlker, Ahıskalıoğlu Ali, Mısırlıoğlu Mesut

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey.

Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Regional Education and Research Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2015 Feb;43(1):55-7. doi: 10.5152/TJAR.2014.14227. Epub 2014 Sep 9.

DOI:10.5152/TJAR.2014.14227
PMID:27366466
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4917127/
Abstract

Elderly patients have increased risk for perioperative mortality and morbidity due to additional comorbidities, such as cardiac diseases. Regional anaesthesia techniques are usually preferred in high-risk patients due to some advantages, such as the maintenance of cardiovascular stability and early postoperative mobilisation. This case presents the anaesthetic approach in a 55-year-old male patient with low ejection fraction that underwent hip fracture surgery. In this present case, continuous spinal anaesthesia with low-dose hyperbaric bupivacaine provided safe and effective anaesthesia during surgery with minimal haemodynamic changes and adequate analgesia during the first 24 hours after surgery.

摘要

由于存在额外的合并症,如心脏病,老年患者围手术期死亡率和发病率增加。由于区域麻醉技术具有一些优势,如维持心血管稳定性和术后早期活动,因此在高危患者中通常更受青睐。本病例介绍了一名55岁男性患者,其射血分数较低,接受了髋部骨折手术的麻醉方法。在本病例中,低剂量高压布比卡因连续脊麻在手术期间提供了安全有效的麻醉,血流动力学变化最小,术后24小时内镇痛效果良好。