Förderer Meena, Langer Martin R
Steinmann Institut, Paleontology, University of Bonn, Bonn, NRW, Germany.
PeerJ. 2016 Jun 23;4:e2157. doi: 10.7717/peerj.2157. eCollection 2016.
Raja Ampat is an archipelago of about 1,500 small islands located northwest off the Bird's Head Peninsula of Indonesia's West Papua province. It is part of the Coral Triangle, a region recognized as the "epicenter" of tropical marine biodiversity. In the course of a large-scale survey on shallow benthic foraminifera we have discovered one new genus and five new species of recent miliolid benthic foraminifera from the highly diverse reefal and nearshore environments. The new fischerinid genus Dentoplanispirinella is characterized by its planispiral coiling and by the presence of a simple tooth, that differentiate it from Planispirinella Wiesner. It is represented in our sample material by the new species Dentoplanispirinella occulta. The other four species described herein are Miliolinella moia, Miliolinella undina, Triloculina kawea and Siphonaperta hallocki. All new species are comparatively rare and occur sporadically in the sample material. Detailed morphological descriptions, scanning electron microscopy pictures of complete and dissected specimens as well as micro-computed tomography images are provided.
拉贾安帕特群岛由约1500个小岛组成,位于印度尼西亚西巴布亚省鸟头半岛的西北部。它是珊瑚三角区的一部分,该区域被公认为热带海洋生物多样性的“中心”。在一项关于浅海底栖有孔虫的大规模调查过程中,我们从高度多样化的珊瑚礁和近岸环境中发现了一个新属和五种新的现代米粒型底栖有孔虫。新的费氏有孔虫属——隐匿平旋费氏有孔虫,其特征在于平旋盘绕以及存在一个简单的齿,这使其有别于维氏平旋有孔虫。在我们的样本材料中,它由新物种隐匿平旋费氏有孔虫代表。本文描述的其他四个物种是莫亚小粟米虫、波动小粟米虫、卡韦三叶虫和哈洛克管口虫。所有新物种相对罕见,在样本材料中零星出现。文中提供了详细的形态描述、完整和解剖标本的扫描电子显微镜图片以及显微计算机断层扫描图像。